Oct 09, 2015 Press and hold the shift key while clicking on Restart at the login Screen (Bottom right corner). Select Troubleshoot and click on Advanced Options. Select Startup Settings and click on Restart. After restarting, choose Enable Safe mode with networking or Low Resolution Video. If your Windows 10 computer fails to boot with a black screen, it is likely caused by a corrupt boot record. A simple command (BootRec /FIXMBR) could fix it. If your Windows 10 computer still shows a black screen you could run a repair or reset. If you have any question or comment, use the “Leave a Reply” form at the end of this guide.
Throughout the life of your Windows 10 device, you'll come across many problems, but none of them may be as annoying as the black screen because you won't get an error code or message giving you a hint of where to start troubleshooting.
On Windows 10, a black screen can happen for a number of reasons. It could be related to an issue with a recent graphics driver update or physical connection between the display and video adapter. Also, you may experience this behavior while upgrading to a new feature update or applying a new cumulative update. Or it can just happen out of the blue.
Whatever the reason it may be, there are several ways in which you can determine the cause and solve this problem whether you have access to the desktop or not.
In this Windows 10 guide, we'll walk you through a series of instructions to troubleshoot and fix black screen problems on your computer.
How to fix black screen troubleshooting connection problems on Windows 10
When you come across a black screen, there could be a lot of reasons, including problems with hardware, software, or a combination of both. In the instructions outlined below, you'll find troubleshooting steps to help you resolve this issue.
Checking connection issues
If your device is experiencing a black screen before you can even sign into your account, then it could be a connection problem between the display and your computer.
In this situation, re-check the connection and make sure both ends of the signal cable are connected correctly, the monitor is receiving power, and it's using the correct input. (You can check your manufacturer support website for more specific details.)
If you have multiple video outputs, try to switch the connection to a different port. A lot of times a driver update could include changes that for unknown reasons can send the video signal to the wrong port (DisplayPort, HDMI, DVI, Thunderbolt, VGA).
Also, if you're working with a system that includes a discrete and integrated graphics card, you can switch to the integrated video processor to confirm whether the problem is with the discrete card.
Another troubleshooting step that you can try includes connecting the monitor to a different computer to see if you're dealing with a broken display.
Detecting display
In many cases, you'll see a black screen on your device, because Windows 10 lost its connection to the display. When this happens, you can use the Windows key + Ctrl + Shift + B keyboard shortcut, which restarts the video driver and refreshes the connection with the monitor.
On tablets (such as the Surface Pro or Surface Go), you can wake up the screen pressing the volume up and volume down buttons simultaneously three times.
Alternatively, you can use the Windows key + P keyboard shortcut to bring up the 'Project' menu, then hit the P key, and hit the Enter key to switch between the different display modes to see if the black screen disappears. Repeat the steps four times to allow cycling through all the settings.
Disconnecting non-essential devices
Peripherals connected to your device could be the reason of a black screen or a black screen with the spinning dots during startup.
If you're experiencing something similar, disconnect all the peripherals (such as printers, cameras, removable drives, Bluetooth, and other USB devices) from your computer.
Start your computer one more time, and if everything works normally, then you have a problem with one of your peripherals. You can find out which one is causing the problem by reconnecting one peripheral at a time until you stumble upon the one causing the conflict.
Once you know the device causing the issue, disconnect it, restart your computer, and then do a search online to see if there's a fix, or contact your device manufacturer for assistance.
How to fix black screen with desktop access on Windows 10
If you see a black screen after signing into your account, and you're still able to use the mouse pointer, then it could be a problem with the Windows Explorer experience.
To resolve Windows Explorer process issues, use these steps:
After completing the steps, you should be able to access the desktop again.
Terminating and restarting explorer.exe
Alternatively, if the above steps didn't work, you can terminate and start the process again using these steps:
Once you've completed the steps, you should be able to use your device normally.
How to fix black screen using safe mode on Windows 10
In the case that there's a software related issue, and you don't have access to the desktop, you will need to boot your computer in safe mode to troubleshoot and fix the black screen problem.
Accessing Advanced startup using three-fail boot method
To launch the Advanced startup settings, use these steps:
After the third interruption, Windows 10 will open into the Advanced Startup environment, and then you can continue with the steps below to boot in safe mode.
Accessing Advanced startup using bootable media
Alternatively, you can use a USB installation media to get to the Advanced startup settings environment using these steps:
Once you've completed the steps, continue with the safe mode instructions.
Booting in safe mode
To boot Windows 10 in safe mode, use these steps:
After your device is in safe mode, there are several troubleshooting steps that can help you to fix the black screen problem, such as reinstalling the graphics driver, removing buggy updates, changing system settings, and more (as shown below).
Perform clean boot
When your device starts normally, Windows 10 loads many services, drivers, and applications, which remain running in the background, if one or more them is causing issues, it's possible that you will come across a black screen.
Using a clean boot allows you to instruct Windows 10 to start only with a minimal set of services, drivers, and apps, which can help you to figure out if something running in the background is the cause of the screen going completely black.
A clean boot is similar to safe mode, but it allows you to re-enable one service or software at a time, which can help to pinpoint the problem more accurately.
To perform a clean boot, use these steps:
While this process won't fix the problem, it'll give you an idea of where to start looking to resolve the issue.
If after restarting your computer, you no longer see a black screen, you'll now know that there's a problem with a background process.
Troubleshooting black screen using clean boot
In this case, use these steps to re-enable the items (one-by-one), and restart your device to see which one is causing the black screen:
Once you've completed the steps, repeat the steps again for every item until you can determine the item that's causing the problem.
If none of the services seem to be the issue, use these steps to re-enable startup items:
After completing the steps, repeat the steps for every item until figuring out the app that's causing the black screen.
Dragon ball gt full episodes. If you want to revert the changes, you can use the same instructions outlined above, but on step No. 5, make sure to click the Enable all button, and on step No. 10, click the Enable button for each application that was previously enabled.
Reinstalling or rolling back graphics driver
Usually, a computer may experience a black screen due to a buggy or compatibility issue with a graphics driver, which might you have installed manually or through Windows Update.
Other times, the video driver update may not be the problem, but the one installed on your device may be corrupted, and as a result, you could be seeing a black screen.
To reinstall the graphics driver, while in safe mode, you can remove it and then allow Windows 10 to reinstall it automatically using these steps:
Once your device restarts, Windows 10 should automatically reinstall the graphics driver, and hopefully, the black screen will disappear.
If you see a black screen after upgrading to a new version of Windows, you may need to download the compatible the latest driver from your device or graphics from your manufacturer's support website to resolve the issue.
Rolling back graphics driver
Alternatively, if you recently installed an update, it may be possible to rollback to the previous version using these steps:
To roll back a device driver to an earlier version on Windows 10, use these steps:
After completing the steps, Windows 10 will uninstall the driver, and the previous driver will be restored.
If the Roll Back Driver button isn't available, then Windows 10 doesn't have any previous driver to roll back. If you know that an earlier driver was working without splashing a black screen, you may be able to find and download an older version of the driver from your manufacturer's support website, and use their instructions to install the controller.
Disabling Fast Startup
Sometimes a black screen will appear because the fast startup feature is enabled on your computer.
Fast startup is just a feature that allows Windows 10 to boot faster, but if it's causing problems, you can disable it with these steps:
If fast startup was the problem, after restarting your device, you should no longer see a black screen.
Disabling high contrast
If you're using the high contrast feature, there's a chance that it may be the reason why you're getting a black screen.
To disable high contrast, while in safe mode, use these steps:
Once you complete the steps, restart your device to see if disabling the features addresses the black screen problem.
Stopping RunOnce process
RunOnce allows you to specify commands that Windows 10 can run one time and then delete, but it can also cause the screen to go black on your device.
To stop the RunOnce process, use these steps:
If the RunOnce process was causing the problem, you should be able to start using your device normally.
Uninstalling updates
In recent times, there have been many cumulative updates rolling out with bugs and other compatibility issues.
If you've recently updated your system, and you're experiencing a black screen, then removing the update may resolve the issue.
To remove a cumulative update, you won't be able to access the Update & Security settings, but you can still use Control Panel with these steps:
If these steps fix the issue, you can refer to this guide to temporarily block the update from installing again until a new patch releases.
Removing security software
Although security software is meant to keep your device and data safe, they can also cause problems like a black screen.
If you're using a third-party antivirus or another kind of security software, you can remove to determine whether the application is causing the problem.
To uninstall an application, while in safe mode, use these steps:
If you no longer see a black screen on Windows 10, you can reinstall them again, but if the problem re-appears, remove it again, and check your software vendor's support website for an updated version or additional support.
Creating new account
A problem with your account could also be the reason that you're experiencing a black screen.
To determine whether or not your account is causing problems, while in safe mode, you can create a new local account, and if it works, you should consider moving to the new account.
You can quickly create a new account in safe mode using these steps:
If your device is no longer experiencing a black screen, then the problem is something related to your old user account. Instead of spending valuable time troubleshooting the old account, you should refer to this guide to move your files, link your user profile with a Microsoft account, and delete the old account.
How to fix black screen using System Restore on Windows 10
Alternatively, you can also use the System Restore feature to undo system changes using a restore point potentially fixing the black screen problem. You won't lose your files, but depending on your current configuration, you may lose some settings, apps, and updates. However, this option will work only if you have previously enabled and configured the feature.
Accessing Advanced startup using three-fail boot method
When you see a black screen, you won't be able to use System Restore normally, as such you'll need to trigger the recovery environment manually using these steps:
After the third interruption, Windows 10 will open into the Advanced Startup environment, and then you can continue with the steps below to use the System Restore.
Accessing Advanced startup using bootable media
Also, you can use a USB installation media to get to the Advanced startup settings environment using these steps:
Once you've completed the steps, continue with the System Restore instructions.
Undoing changes using System RestoreWindows 10 Wont Boot Black Screen Circle
To restore your computer to an earlier time to fix the black screen problem, use these steps:
After completing the steps, System Restore will restore your computer to an earlier time removing system changes since the date of the restore point, which hopefully will resolve the black screen issue.
How to fix black screen rolling back to previous version of Windows 10
As a last resort, in the case that you're dealing with compatibility issues with a new version of Windows 10, you can rollback using these steps:
Accessing Advanced startup using three-fail boot method
If you see a black screen, you won't be able to use the recovery options using the Settings app, nor you'll be able to use safe mode, as such you'll need to trigger the recovery environment manually using these steps:
After the third interruption, Windows 10 will open into the Advanced Startup environment, and then you can continue with the steps below to rollback.
Accessing Advanced startup using bootable media
Also, you can use a USB installation media to get to the Advanced startup settings environment using these steps:
Once you complete these steps, continue with the instructions below to go back to an earlier version of Windows 10.
Uninstall the latest version of Windows 10
While in the Advanced startup settings, use these steps to roll back to a previous version:
If rolling back to a previous version resolves the problem, you can block the feature update from installing again using these steps. (Just remember that there's a time limit to delay an upgrade.)
How to fix black screen during installation of Windows 10
If the black screen appears during an installation of Windows 10, depending on the hardware and amount of data, it's likely that the setup is still working in the background. Usually, when this happens, it could take several hours, but the process will eventually complete.
In this scenario, the best course of action is to wait around three to six hours to give the setup a chance to complete whatever it may be doing.
If after several hours, the installation continues to be stuck, then you should try to power off your computer. You can force a shutdown by pressing and holding the power button between five to ten seconds or until the device shuts down. Then unplug the power cable.
In the case that you're using a laptop, it's also a good idea to remove the battery (if possible).
After powering off the computer, disconnect the non-essential peripherals, including removable storage, printer, game controller, network cable, and secondary monitor. If you can, also turn off your wireless and Bluetooth adapters. Only leave connected the essentials, such as a mouse, keyboard, and display.
Wait an entire minute, reconnect the battery and power cable, but do not reconnect any of the peripherals, and power on the device.
If it was a non-critical error, the installation should resume and complete successfully. Once you're on the Windows 10 desktop, remember to reconnect the peripherals.
In the case that it was a critical error, and the system rolls back to the previous version, then don't reconnect your peripherals, and manually install the Windows 10 update one more time. If you were trying to upgrade to Windows 10, you could try to upgrade one more time, but this time you can try using a bootable USB flash drive to install Windows 10.
Were you able to fix the black screen problem on your computer? Let us know in the comments below.
More Windows 10 resources
For more helpful articles, coverage, and answers to common questions about Windows 10, visit the following resources:
I recently ran a free trial of a PC tune-up utility, including a disk clean-up routine, on my Windows 10 laptop. When it restarted, it reported a missing component. Said machine then bricked: boot begins, then the screen blanks.
Are there any steps that I can take to recover access to the machine? Failing that, can I recover my files from the hard drive, installed in a USB cradle?John
Microsoft has spent a lot of time (and money) trying to make Windows self-repairing, partly because it generally gets the blame when other programs – or users – try to “improve” it. Given that tens of thousands of expert programmers have worked on the code over the past 30 years, the number of safe, simple, significant and forwards-/backwards-compatible improvements may be quite small.
If Windows 10 knew you had a blank or even a black screen of death, it would try to fix it. If it can’t fix it, it should switch to the Windows Recovery Environment, otherwise known as Windows RE or WinRE, which boils down to two options:
1) Start Windows in safe mode using the code on the internal hard drive, then use the troubleshooting routines to fix it.
2) Use code on an external device such as a recovery DVD or USB thumbdrive to start Windows, and then repair or replace the code on the internal hard drive.
So, your first aim should be to get to WinRE. From there you can get to safe mode and use the troubleshooting and repair options. If you can’t do that, you will have to – as WinRE puts it – “use a device”.
Starting in safe mode
Safe mode was designed to solve the chicken-and-egg problem that you need to access your PC to fix it, but you can’t access your PC if it won’t start. In theory, WinRE makes it simple to get into safe mode. That’s not working on your laptop, but you can try to force it.
Windows 10 Won't Boot Black Screen Fan On
Windows RE is supposed to appear after your PC has failed to boot two or three times. That depends on Windows 10 counting boots correctly, as distinct from restarting from sleep or recovering from some other failure.
However, you are definitely booting your PC if you start with it turned off. To make sure it is off, hold the power button down for at least five seconds. (Touching the power button usually invokes a sleep or hibernation mode where the PC can be woken up by a network connection.) In extremis, you can ensure it’s off by unplugging it from the mains and removing the laptop’s battery, if possible. If not, you can leave it until the battery runs flat then try again.
Before WinRE arrived, you could get into safe mode by pressing a key such as F2 or F8. (You may need to look up which key to press.) That worked when Windows generally took from 40 to 90 seconds to start. It’s impractical with today’s Windows 10 computers, which can start in eight to 10 seconds, but you can still try it. It may bring up WinRE or the UEFI/Trusted Platform Module (TPM) screen – see below.
Once you get into Safe Mode, you can use the troubleshooting and reset or recovery options to repair your PC. Since you have a blank screen problem, it may be worth updating the video graphics driver.
Other troubleshooting options include System Restore, System Image Recovery, Startup Repair, Command Prompt, Startup Settings, UEFI Firmware, and “Go back to previous build”, if there is one.
System Restore would take you back to a setup saved before you ran your tune-up utility. System Image Recovery would depend on you having made a system image backup beforehand. (This is always a good idea.) Otherwise, Windows 10’s troubleshooters cover a wide range of topics, including the old BSoD or Blue Screen of Death. There isn’t one for the Black version, but Microsoft has some online help at Troubleshoot black screen problems.
Use a device
If you can’t fix your PC, then you will need to boot it from a recovery CD or DVD, or from a new copy of Windows 10.
Congratulations if you made a recovery drive before you needed one, by which time it was too late to make one.
If not, you can repair or re-install Windows 10 from a DVD or an 8GB USB thumbdrive. Microsoft provides the code and the instructions online. You don’t need to worry about a product key, because your PC is authenticated online, and your activation data is stored against the Microsoft account email address that you use to log on to Windows 10. However, you do need to worry about the boot order ..
A device to boot
Most PCs are set up to boot from their C drive. You might be lucky and find that a restart will recognize your new USB thumbdrive loaded with Windows 10. If not, you will have to change the boot order, which means changing the settings in an old-style BIOS chip or a new-generation UEFI system. You can do this from WinRE or Safe Mode, if you can get to those. If not, check your PC’s online help files to see if there is a way to do it.
Microsoft uses a tablet-style trick with its Surface range. You press and hold down the volume-up button, then press and release the power button. You can let go of the volume-up control when the Surface logo appears, and then the UEFI/Trusted Platform Module (TPM) screen will load.
The UEFI screen provides the option to “Configure Alternate System Boot Order” and select “USB -> SSD”. Pick whichever order meets your needs.
At this point, it occurs to me that we could all set our PCs to check for a USB boot device before starting from the C drive or SSD. It’s unlikely to add more than a fraction of a second to the start-up time from a cold boot, and how often do you do a cold boot?
Saving your data
Of course, you should never have to worry about the data on your PC’s hard drive, because you back it up every day to an external hard drive. Windows 10 programs can also save files to your Microsoft account’s free OneDrive cloud drive – or to Dropbox, if you have an account – so you can easily save any important files while you are working on them.
Otherwise, yes, you should be able to retrieve your data by mounting the hard drive in an external USB enclosure and plugging this into a different PC.
Windows may decline to access the old files due to the permissions set by the file system. However, you can take ownership of these files using Ownership Changer, which I’ve mentioned previously, or How-To Geek’s Take Ownership Menu Hacks.
An even older option is to use a Live Linux that runs from a DVD or thumbdrive without changing the Windows hard drive. Linux ignores Windows’ permissions. I don’t think I’ve done that this century, but you can find step-by-step instructions online, and Linux Mint looks less of a usability nightmare than the “rescue disc” I used last time.
Backups are even more important now that so many laptops no longer have removable hard drives or SSDs, just Flash memory chips soldered to the motherboard. When those die, your data dies too.
Have you got another question for Jack? Email it to [email protected]
Windows 10 Won't Start Black Screen
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